Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

7 lessons

Topic index in NCERT order

7 of 7 lessons by the NCERT chapter they teach from, in book order. The page is the first printed page of your NCERT book the lesson cites; PYQs are the past NEET questions on that topic.

Class 11 Chemistry, Chapter 3

  1. Modern Periodic Lawp. 782 PYQs
  2. Blocks of Periodic Tablep. 821 PYQ
  3. Atomic Ionic Radiip. 862 PYQs
  4. Ionization Enthalpyp. 892 PYQs
  5. Electron Gain Enthalpyp. 901 PYQ
  6. Chemical Reactivityp. 912 PYQs
  7. Valence Oxidation Statesp. 920 PYQs

Past-paper questions from this unit

10 questions from NEET 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026. Answers verified against NTA official keys.

By year in our set: 2020 (2) · 2022 (1) · 2023 (1) · 2024 (2) · 2025 (2) · 2026 (2)

Lesson: Electron Gain Enthalpy

Lesson: Chemical Reactivity

Lesson: Modern Periodic Law

Exam traps and common mistakes in this unit

Lesson: Atomic Ionic Radii

Category: Inorganic Exception

Student includes inert-gas radius in atomic-radius trends. But inert gases use van der Waals radius (much larger than covalent), making 'monotonic decrease across period' look broken.

When it triggers

Atomic radius comparison includes a noble gas or trends across period 2/3.

How to avoid

Compare like with like: covalent radii for non-noble gases. Noble gas radii are van der Waals (no covalent bond). Don't compare noble-gas radius directly to halogen.

Lesson: Ionization Enthalpy

Category: Inorganic Exception

Student expects monotonic increase in IE across period. Anomalies: Be(s²) > B(s²p¹); N(p³ half-filled) > O(p⁴).

When it triggers

Compare IE values across period 2 (Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F).

How to avoid

Be > B (s² stable; B's p¹ easier to remove). N > O (N has p³ half-filled stability; O loses one to attain p³). Memorise these two anomalies.

Lesson: Atomic Ionic Radii

Lesson: Ionization Enthalpy

Formulas in this unit

Lesson: Ionization Enthalpy

Ionization energy of hydrogen-like atom

Energy required to ionize an electron from the n-th shell of hydrogen-like atom.

SymbolQuantitySI Unit
Znuclear charge-
nquantum number-

Valid when

  • One-electron atom
  • Non-relativistic

NEET question patterns in this unit

Lesson: Atomic Ionic Radii

Questions about this unit

What does Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties cover for NEET Chemistry?
7 lessons: Atomic Ionic Radii, Blocks of Periodic Table, Chemical Reactivity, Electron Gain Enthalpy, Ionization Enthalpy, Modern Periodic Law and Valence Oxidation States.
How often has Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties come up in NEET past papers?
Our set of verified past papers has 10 questions from this unit, from NEET 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 and 2026. Each is answered against the official NTA key.
Is the Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties material free?
Yes. All 7 lessons and 56 practice questions are free, with no login needed.