Among the following options, the correct trend in the electron gain enthalpy is
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
7 lessons
Topic index in NCERT order
7 of 7 lessons by the NCERT chapter they teach from, in book order. The page is the first printed page of your NCERT book the lesson cites; PYQs are the past NEET questions on that topic.
Class 11 Chemistry, Chapter 3
- Modern Periodic Lawp. 782 PYQs
- Blocks of Periodic Tablep. 821 PYQ
- Atomic Ionic Radiip. 862 PYQs
- Ionization Enthalpyp. 892 PYQs
- Electron Gain Enthalpyp. 901 PYQ
- Chemical Reactivityp. 912 PYQs
- Valence Oxidation Statesp. 920 PYQs
Atomic Ionic Radii
Blocks of Periodic Table
Chemical Reactivity
Electron Gain Enthalpy
Ionization Enthalpy
Modern Periodic Law
Valence Oxidation States
Past-paper questions from this unit
10 questions from NEET 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026. Answers verified against NTA official keys.
By year in our set: 2020 (2) · 2022 (1) · 2023 (1) · 2024 (2) · 2025 (2) · 2026 (2)
Lesson: Electron Gain Enthalpy
Lesson: Ionization Enthalpy
Lesson: Atomic Ionic Radii
Lesson: Blocks of Periodic Table
Lesson: Ionization Enthalpy
Lesson: Chemical Reactivity
Lesson: Atomic Ionic Radii
The element expected to form largest ion to achieve the nearest noble gas configuration is
Lesson: Modern Periodic Law
The IUPAC name of an element with atomic number 119 is
Lesson: Modern Periodic Law
Lesson: Chemical Reactivity
Exam traps and common mistakes in this unit
Lesson: Atomic Ionic Radii
Category: Inorganic Exception
Student includes inert-gas radius in atomic-radius trends. But inert gases use van der Waals radius (much larger than covalent), making 'monotonic decrease across period' look broken.
When it triggers
Atomic radius comparison includes a noble gas or trends across period 2/3.
How to avoid
Compare like with like: covalent radii for non-noble gases. Noble gas radii are van der Waals (no covalent bond). Don't compare noble-gas radius directly to halogen.
Lesson: Ionization Enthalpy
Category: Inorganic Exception
Student expects monotonic increase in IE across period. Anomalies: Be(s²) > B(s²p¹); N(p³ half-filled) > O(p⁴).
When it triggers
Compare IE values across period 2 (Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F).
How to avoid
Be > B (s² stable; B's p¹ easier to remove). N > O (N has p³ half-filled stability; O loses one to attain p³). Memorise these two anomalies.
Lesson: Atomic Ionic Radii
Root cause: concept gap
Correction
Don't compare different radius types. Noble gases use vdW radius (much larger); halogens use covalent radius. Compare like-with-like.
Lesson: Ionization Enthalpy
Root cause: concept gap
Correction
Be>B (s² stability); N>O (N's p³ half-filled stability). Memorise these two anomalies in period 2.
Formulas in this unit
Lesson: Ionization Enthalpy
Ionization energy of hydrogen-like atom
Energy required to ionize an electron from the n-th shell of hydrogen-like atom.
| Symbol | Quantity | SI Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Z | nuclear charge | - |
| n | quantum number | - |
Valid when
- One-electron atom
- Non-relativistic
NEET question patterns in this unit
Lesson: Atomic Ionic Radii
Periodic trends comparison — atomic/ionic radii, ionization energy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity.
Common distractors
swapped classes
Tempts surface-level recall.
Questions about this unit
- What does Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties cover for NEET Chemistry?
- 7 lessons: Atomic Ionic Radii, Blocks of Periodic Table, Chemical Reactivity, Electron Gain Enthalpy, Ionization Enthalpy, Modern Periodic Law and Valence Oxidation States.
- How often has Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties come up in NEET past papers?
- Our set of verified past papers has 10 questions from this unit, from NEET 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 and 2026. Each is answered against the official NTA key.
- Is the Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties material free?
- Yes. All 7 lessons and 56 practice questions are free, with no login needed.